Using the Wind Power Equations to Site a Wind Farm

Audience

Course module will be deployed Spring ‘23, near the beginning of the semester. 

The expected class size is around 60 students. 

Students expected to have minimal experience with coding and data science. However, they are expected to be familiar with calculus.

Other applicable courses that may benefit from this module: The module may be useful in environmental engineering or energy engineering courses.

Project Summary

Primary Objective

The primary objective of this module is to allow students to engage with the wind energy power equations and explore other considerations in the siting of a wind farm.

Goals

  • Enable students to visualize the relationships between the variables and the equations

  • Identify useful statistical methods in defining wind speed characteristics of a region

  • Use real wind speed and wind turbine data to determine potential vs. actual energy harvested

  • Recognize the complexity in the taken considerations of building a wind farm

Content Outline

The module consists of three “block” assignments, which students complete through Google Colab.

Block 1

Learning Objectives:

  • Recognize the wind power equations and their variables

  • Describe the relationship between air density, wind speed, and blade area in calculating wind power (and wind power density)

  • Determine how air density changes with elevation and ground temperature

  • Understand the relationship between air density and pressure

  • Predict how wind speed changes with elevation and terrain conditions

  • Visualize the relationships between all these variables by creating graphs and plots

Block 2

Learning Objectives:

  • Describe how wind speed is measured

  • Understand how wind speed impacts power output

  • Outline the benefits and detriments of high wind speeds

  • Analyze wind speed data from different regions using tools such as frequency tables

  • Work with wind data to draw with meaningful conclusions

  • Estimate what the best wind speed is in a given region

Block 3

Learning Objectives:

  • Recognize the limits of the wind power equations,

  • Interpret a wind turbine's power curve

  • Define and calculate the capacity factor of a wind turbine

  • Interact with regional wind speed data to calculate capacity factors for different turbines

For more information email: difuse-pi-group@dartmouth.edu

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